Matthew Sottile, Craig Rasmussen, and Richard Graham (2006)
Co-Array Collectives: Refined Semantics for Co-Array Fortran
In: International Conference on Computational Science (ICCS 2006).
Co-array notation provides a compact syntax for programming parallel programs. Co-array Fortran (CAF) introduced and implements this notation, and CAF is currently proposed as an extension to
the Fortran language standard. We believe that co-array notation requires a revised semantic definition beyond that specified by CAF for
both pragmatic reasons within Fortran and to make the notation attractive for incorporation into other programming languages. The revised
semantics make the language model easier to understand and reduces
the potential for programmer error. Furthermore, these revised semantics allow CAF to be extended to capture collective operations in co-array
notation.